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Banana Cinnamon Rolls

Banana cinnamon rolls with a soft, pillowy dough and a banana-cinnamon swirl baked until golden. Filled with brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and thin banana slices, then finished with quick cream cheese frosting.
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
rising 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 12 servings
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

Banana dough
  • 0.75 cup warm milk
  • 2.25 tsp yeast
  • 0.25 cup sugar
  • 2 ripe bananas, mashed
  • 0.33 cup melted butter
  • 1 egg
  • 3.75 cup flour
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 0.5 tsp salt
Banana cinnamon filling
  • 0.5 cup butter, softened
  • 0.67 cup brown sugar
  • 2 tsp cinnamon
  • 0.25 tsp nutmeg
  • 1 ripe banana, thinly sliced
Cream cheese frosting
  • 6 oz cream cheese
  • 3 tbsp butter
  • 2 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla

Equipment

  • 1 sheet pan

Method
 

Activate and rise the dough
  1. In a mixing bowl, combine warm milk and yeast, then add sugar, mashed bananas, melted butter, and the egg to form a wet mixture with no dry yeast pockets.
  2. Add flour, cinnamon, and salt, then knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 minutes, until the dough springs back when lightly pressed.
  3. Cover and let the dough rise until puffy and doubled, about 1 hour, in a warm spot with minimal drafts (visual cue: it should hold a finger dent).
Fill, roll, cut, and rise
  1. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and roll into a 12x18 rectangle with even thickness (aim for straight edges so the rolls stay uniform).
  2. Spread softened butter over the dough, then sprinkle with brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and top with the thinly sliced banana.
  3. Roll the dough tightly into a log, keeping the seam underneath so the layers don’t separate.
  4. Cut the log into 12 even rolls and place them on a sheet pan.
  5. Cover and let the rolls rise until noticeably puffed, about 30 minutes (visual cue: they should look airy and rise above the roll height).
Bake and frost
  1. Bake at 375°F for 22-25 minutes, until deeply golden on top and the edges look set (visual cue: a toothpick should come out with a few soft crumbs).
  2. Cool for 10 minutes, then drizzle cream cheese frosting over the warm rolls so it melts slightly at the edges.

Notes

Pro tip: slice the bananas thin so they cook through without releasing big pockets of moisture. Refrigerate leftover rolls in an airtight container up to 3 days; warm in the microwave for 15-25 seconds before serving. Freezing is yes—freeze frosted or unfrosted up to 2 months, then thaw overnight in the fridge and re-warm. For a lighter option, use reduced-fat cream cheese and butter without changing the technique.